Twister (1996 film) 

Twister

Twister theatrical poster
Directed by Jan de Bont
Produced by Ian Bryce
Michael Crichton
Kathleen Kennedy
Written by Michael Crichton
Anne-Marie Martin
Starring Helen Hunt
Bill Paxton
Jami Gertz
Cary Elwes
Philip Seymour Hoffman
Alan Ruck
Zach Grenier
Music by Van Halen
The Goo Goo Dolls
Mark Mancina
Anthony Kiedis (uncredited)
Dave Navarro (uncredited)
Chad Smith (uncredited)
Gioacchino Rossini
Ennio Morricone
Shania Twain
Cinematography Jack N. Green
Editing by Michael Kahn
Distributed by Warner Bros. (USA)
Universal Pictures (non-USA through United International Pictures)
Release date(s) May 10, 1996
Running time 113 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Budget US$92,000,000 (estimated)
Gross revenue $494,471,524

Twister is a 1996 disaster film starring Helen Hunt and Bill Paxton as storm chasers researching tornadoes. It was directed by Jan de Bont. The film was based upon a script by Michael Crichton and Anne-Marie Martin.

In the movie, a team of "storm chasers" try to perfect a data-gathering instrument, designed to be released into the funnel of a tornado, while competing with another better-funded team with a similar device during a tornado outbreak across Oklahoma.

Twister is notable for being the first movie to be released on the DVD format1 and one of the last to be released on HD-DVD2. Twister has since been released in high definition on Blu-ray disc.

Contents

Main characters

Dr. Jo Harding (Helen Hunt): The leader of her storm-chasing research team. Vehicle: 1982 AMC Jeep J10 Honcho

Bill Harding (Bill Paxton): Jo's estranged husband and former fellow storm-chaser. Vehicle: 1995 Dodge Ram 2500 V10 SLT

Dr. Melissa Reeves (Jami Gertz): Bill's new fiancee.

Dr. Jonas Miller (Cary Elwes): The leader of a rival storm-chasing team. Vehicle: 1989 Chevrolet Suburban Dually

Eddie (Zach Grenier): Jonas' reluctant assistant.

Aunt Meg Greene (Lois Smith): Jo's aunt and mother-figure to the storm team.

Dustin 'Dusty' Davis (Philip Seymour Hoffman): An extroverted, wise-cracking member of Jo's chase team. Vehicle: 1986 Ford Country Squire Station Wagon

Robert 'Rabbit' Nurick (Alan Ruck): The navigator for Jo's chase team.

Laurence: (Jeremy Davies): A quiet member of the team, in charge of photographing and capturing a tornado on film.

Joey: (Joey Slotnick): In charge of taking measurements of wind and taking care of their doppler radar.

Alan Sanders (Sean Whalen), Tim 'Beltzer' Lewis (Todd Field):, Haynes (Wendle Josepher): and Jason 'Preacher' Rowe: (Scott Thompson): other members of Jo's team.

Plot

The film begins with a prologue set in 1969 on a rural Oklahoma farm, as severe weather looms. A family (including five-year old Jo) seeks shelter in a storm cellar as a tornado strikes; Jo's father is caught up in the storm and killed, as young Jo struggles to catch a glimpse of the powerful storm.

The main story begins with Bill Harding and his new girlfriend Dr. Mellisa Reeves driving a brand new truck. A dodge ram to the location to sign divorce papers in order to marry Melissa and get a job as a meteorologist. In the location we fin Jo Harding (now a grown woman) saving the divorce papers for Bill

When they meet, Bill discovers that Jo has built DOROTHY, a research device that Bill designed to release hundreds of sensors into the center of a tornado to study its structure. He also meets up with Dr. Jonas Miller, a smug and unscrupulous (but well-funded) fellow meteorologist and storm chaser. When Bill discovers that Jonas has "invented" a device almost identical to DOROTHY, he vows to help Jo deploy DOROTHY before Miller can claim credit for his idea. Bill and Melissa join Jo and her eccentric team of storm chasers.

Tensions rise between Jo and Bill when they have several close calls with dangerous tornadoes as they try unsuccessfully to deploy the new device. One tornado hits Wakita, Oklahoma head on, destroying the home of Jo's aunt Meg. Melissa, frightened by the dangers of storm chasing and recognizing the unresolved feelings between Jo and Bill, leaves.

The team then attacks their goal with even more fervor, chasing an increasingly-intense storm in an attempt to deploy DOROTHY. The rival team's hubris and lack of instinct proves fatal as their lead truck is caught up in a tornado due to overzealous chasing, despite Bill's warnings.

In Order to get the last DOROTHY in the tornado Bill drives the truck through a cornfield and sets the truck on cruise control the tornado finally takes the sensors but the tornado also take the truck with it too. they survive the inside of the tornado and kiss in a celebration. (Note) When the tornado is gone the truck never comes back.

Production

The film was a joint production between Warner Bros. and Universal Pictures. (This fact is reflected in the movies comprising a double-bill advertised on the marquee of the drive-in theater featured in the film: The Shining, a Warner Bros. release, and Psycho, a Universal owned production).

Several actual television meteorologists from Oklahoma are featured throughout the movie, including Former KFOR-4 Oklahoma City (and later KJRH-2 Tulsa) meteorologist Jeff Lazalier, Rick Mitchell, Chief Meteorologist at KOCO-5 Oklahoma City, and Mike Morgan, also of KFOR. Gary England of KWTV-9 Oklahoma City can be seen on a small television in actual footage from the early 1970s. England also served as a technical advisor on the film.

Although the movie takes place in Oklahoma, nearly half of the movie was filmed in Iowa.

Effects

The DOROTHY instrument in the film is loosely based on a real-life experiment that NOAA attempted in the 1980s with an instrument called the TOtable Tornado Observatory, or TOTO. Similarly to TOTO, The DOROTHY device in the film is named after Dorothy Gale, the protagonist of the Oz books and films.

The sound of the tornado was produced by recording a camel's moan and slowing it down.3

A tanker truck involved in the final tornado bears the words "Benthic Petroleum". The company is the fictitious oil corporation from James Cameron's film The Abyss.

In one tornado scene the storm chasers witness cows being lifted into the air; this scene has been heavily parodied.

Music

Twister featured both a traditional orchestral film score (by Mark Mancina) and several rock music songs, including an instrumental theme song composed and performed for the film by Van Halen. Both the rock soundtrack and the orchestral score were released separately on compact disc.

Marketing

Working titles for the film were Catch The Wind and Wind Devils.citation needed The original tagline for the movie was "It Sucks", but the producers ultimately decided to go in a different direction, thinking that this tagline would provide critics with ammunition if they didn't like the movie. The tagline that was eventually agreed upon was "The Dark Side of Nature".citation needed

Sega Pinball released a pinball machine based on the movie.4

Weather impact

On May 21st, 1996, a tornado destroyed a drive-in theater in St. Catharines, Ontario, which was scheduled to show the movie Twister, in a real-life parallel to a scene in the film in which a tornado destroys a drive-in during a showing of the film The Shining. 5 The facts of this incident were exaggerated into an urban legend that the theater was actually playing Twister during the tornado. Comedian Bob Saget claims he was on his way to see the movie at this St. Catharines drive-in when the real thing hit.6

Theme park attraction

Main article: Twister...Ride it Out

The film was used as the basis for the attraction Twister...Ride It Out at Universal Studios Florida, which features filmed introductions by Helen Hunt and Bill Paxton.

Cast

Soundtrack

Twister: The official soundtrack

  1. Van Halen - Humans Being
  2. Rusted Root - Virtual Reality
  3. Tori Amos - Talula(BT's Tornado Mix)
  4. Union Station Feat. Alison Krauss - Moments like this
  5. Mark Knopfler - Darling Pretty
  6. Soul Asylum - Miss this
  7. Belly - Broken
  8. K.D. Lang - Love affair
  9. Nine Stories Feat. Lisa Loeb - How
  10. Red Hot Chili Peppers - Melancholy Mechanics
  11. Goo Goo Dolls - Long way down
  12. Shania Twain - No one needs to know
  13. Stevie Nicks Feat. Lindsey Buckingham - Twisted
  14. Edward Van Halen Feat. Alex Van Halen - Respect the Wind


References

  1. ^ Twister (1996) - Trivia
  2. ^ HD DVD Disc Historical Release Dates | High Def Digest
  3. ^ Amazon.ca: Twister (Widescreen): Jan de Bont, Helen Hunt, Bill Paxton, Jami Gertz, Cary Elwes, Lois Smith, Philip Seymour Hoffman, Alan Ruck, Sean Whalen, Scott Thomson, Todd ...
  4. ^ [1]
  5. ^ "TORNADO DESTROYS 'TWISTER" THEATER' Boston Globe May 22nd, 1996.
  6. ^ "Twister" - Snopes.com

External links