Transport in Angola 

Transport in Angola comprises:

Contents

Railways

There are three separate lines which do not link up. The major railway is the Benguela railway. A fourth system once linked Gunza and Gabala.

Railways in Angola suffered a lot of damage in the civil war, particularly the Benguela railway. A $4b project is proposed to restore the lines, and even to extend the system. It was reported in January 2008 that the repair of the Northern Line (a.k.a. Luanda Railway), started in October 2003 will be completed by August 2008. The work was carried out by the Chinese firm MEC-TEC.1

A link to Namibia is partly under construction.

Railway links to adjacent countries

Maps

Towns served by rail

North line

(Also known as Luanda Railway1) (originally 1000mm gauge converted to 1067mm in 1950s)

Middle line

(610mm gauge)

Central line (Benguela Railway)

( Always 1067mm gauge)

South Line

( originally 600mm gauge but was converted to 1067mm gauge in the 1950s. 2 )



Proposed

Timeline

2008

2007

Highways

Travel on highways outside of towns and cities in Angola (and in some cases within) is often not best advised for those without four-by-four vehicles. Whilst a reasonable roads infrastructure has existed within Angola, time and the war have taken their toll on the road surfaces, leaving many severely potholed, littered with broken asphalt. In many areas drivers have established alternate tracks to avoid the worst parts of the surface, although careful attention must be paid to the presence or absence of landmine warning markers by the side of the road.

The Angolan government has contracted the restoration of many of the country's roads, though. Many companies are coming into the country from China and surrounding nations to help improve road surfaces. The road between Lubango and Namibe, for example, was completed recently with funding from the European Union, and is comparable to many European main routes. Progress to complete the road infrastructure is likely to take some decades, but substantial efforts are already being made in the right directions.

Waterways

Pipelines

Ports and harbors

Atlantic Ocean

Merchant marine

Flag of AngolaStatistics for the Shipping Industry of Angola
Total: 4 ships (1,000 gross register tons (GRT) or over)
Totalling: 4,343 GRT/4,643 metric tons of deadweight (DWT)
Cargo ships
Bulk ships 67
Barge carrier 10
Cargo ship 1
Tanker ships
Petroleum tanker ships 1
Passenger ships
Combined passenger/cargo 2
Source: This article contains material from the CIA World Factbook which, as a US government publication, is in the public domain.

Airports

Airports - with paved runways

Airports - with unpaved runways

National Airline

References

This article comes from the CIA World Factbook 2003.

  1. ^ a b Angola: Repair of Luanda Railway Complete in August
  2. ^ http://53.1911encyclopedia.org/Angola_%28Portuguese_West_Africa%29
  3. ^ Railways Africa - NORTHERN ANGOLAN RAIL LINK-UP
  4. ^ Railways Africa - ANGOLA-NAMIBIA LINK

This article contains material from the CIA World Factbook which, as a U.S. government publication, is in the public domain.